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Food Environment

There is a growing recognition that our environment has an influence on what we decide to eat. Factors such as advertising, availability and affordability all contribute.

Our research is investigating the impact of advertising restrictions, changes to food labelling, access to (and preferences for) unhealthy foods etc.

Unhealthy food

How is our research making a difference?

What research are we currently doing?

Latest news and events
Implementing new school food standards in secondary schools: Pre-implementation data to inform future evaluations (INSPIRE)
Background Many children in England are overweight. In 2022/23, about 23 out of 100 children aged 10–11 years were obese. Some children drink lots of sugary drinks, eat too much highly processed food and do not eat enough fruit and vegetables. It can be harder for families with less money…
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What research are we currently doing?

Latest news and events
Food consumption across the school day: a national evaluation of UK children’s diet using generalised estimating equation modelling
Background Children in the UK are not meeting key dietary targets for fruit and vegetables, sugar, and saturated fat. Furthermore, they are amongst the highest consumers of ultra-processed foods (UPF) globally, which is likely to have implications for their health. There is increasing interest from policymakers in exploring how school…
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What research are we currently doing?

Latest news and events
Understanding the impact of mandatory energy (calorie) labelling policy in out-of-home food environments in England: a mixed methods evaluation of purchase behaviour, population health outcomes, and the views of young people
Aim This project aims to understand the impact of calorie labelling in England. For example, what is the effect of the policy on people’s diets and health? Background Diet related disease, including obesity, is a major public health burden in England. Almost two thirds of adults are above a…
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What research are we currently doing?

Latest news and events
Understanding the sponsorship activities associated with English Local Government
Background In our day-to-day lives, we are exposed to companies trying to sell us things through advertising and sponsorship. This is often for products that can be harmful to people and to the planet. Examples of this include unhealthy food and drink, vaping, gambling and cars and can often be…
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What research are we currently doing?

Latest news and events
Local strategies for the control of harmful commodities advertising and sponsorship
Background Advertising and sponsorship are used to promote products. This includes products that can be harmful to our health and to the environment, such as alcohol and unhealthy food, as well as products that use fossil fuels or create plastic waste. There are many types of advertising such…
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What have we already provided evidence on?

Improved use of routine data to assess and evaluate food environments – Generated a longitudinal dataset of the food environment for use in research and food environment surveillance.

Shaping a ‘healthier food environment’ – Identified, mapped and explored the use of policy levers and interventions that can be used to influence population health change, in the common local food system across English Local Authorities.

Understanding the impact of mandatory calorie labelling in out-of-home food environments in England – Increased our understanding of the effect of calorie labelling on people’s diets and health.

Understanding customer reactions to and usage of calorie labelling in England’s out-of-home food sector – Explored and increased understanding of how customers engage with calorie labelling.

Take it away: a masterclass in healthy takeaways – Worked with takeaway owners to encourage healthier cooking and menu options in takeaways.

More than enough on our plates: Tackling the obesity crisis by shrinking fish and chips -Researchers worked with independent fish and chip supplier to see whether people could be encouraged to eat a healthier size portion.

Ultra-processed foods make up almost two-thirds of Britain’s school meals – Found British primary and secondary schoolchildren are getting the majority of their lunchtime calories from ‘ultra-processed’ foods.

 

Where can I find out more?

Latest news and events
One in five UK adults eat meals out or order takeaways in each week
Between a fifth and a quarter of people in the UK dine out or eat takeaway meals at least once a week, researchers have revealed. This research is part of the National Institute for Health Research School for Public Health Research (NIHR SPHR) project: Transforming the ‘foodscape’:…
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Where can I find out more?

Latest news and events
Government launches new obesity strategy
A number of measures have been announced as part of the government’s new obesity strategy.  The strategy is being launched alongside the new ‘Better Health’ campaign, led by Public Health England (PHE). There have been several different approaches to tackling obesity over a number of years and by…
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Where can I find out more?

Latest news and events
National Food Strategy - Historic reforms of the food system are needed to improve the health of the nation and save the environment
National Food Strategy calls COVID-19 a “painful reality check” that is an opportunity to transform our food system to save lives. Calls for landmark Sugar and Salt Reformulation Tax, expansion of Free School Meals and major overhaul of food education as part of once-in-a-generation opportunity to rethink our diets and…
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